The three volumes of The Accursed Share address
what Georges Bataille sees as the paradox of utility:
namely, if being useful means serving a further end,
then the ultimate end of utility can only be
uselessness. The first volume of The Accursed Share, the
only one published before Bataille's death, treated this
paradox in economic terms, showing that "it is not
necessity but its contrary, luxury, that presents living
matter and mankind with their fundamental problems."
This Zone edition includes in a single volume a
reconstruction, based on the versions published in
Bataille's posthumous collected works, of his intended
continuation of The Accursed Share.In the second and
third volumes, The History of Eroticism and Sovereignty,
Bataille explores the same paradox of utility,
respectively from an anthropological and an ethical
perspective. He first analyzes the fears and
fascination, the prohibitions and the transgressions
attached to the realm of eroticism as so many
expressions of the "uselessness" of erotic life. It is
just this expenditure of excess energy that demarcates
the realm of human autonomy, of independence relative
to.useful" ends. The study of eroticism therefore leads
naturally to the examination of human sovereignty, in
which Bataille defines the sovereign individual as one
who consumes and does not labor, creating a life beyond
the realm of utility.Georges Bataille, a philosopher and
novelist sui generis, died in 1962.
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