In Shift, Carlos Ghosn, the brilliant,
audacious, and widely admired CEO of Nissan, recounts
how he took the reins of the nearly bankrupt Japanese
automotive company and achieved one of the most
remarkable turnarounds in automotive—and
corporate—history. When Carlos Ghosn (pronounced like
“phone”) was named COO of Nissan in 1999, the company
was running out of gas and careening toward bankruptcy.
Eighteen short months later, Nissan was back in the
black, and within several more years it had become the
most profitable large automobile company in the world.
In SHIFT, Ghosn describes how he went about
accomplishing the seemingly impossible, transforming
Nissan once again into a powerful global automotive
manufacturer. The Brazilian-born, French-educated
son of Lebanese parents, Ghosn first learned the
management principles and practices that would shape his
decisions at Nissan while rising through the ranks at
Michelin and Renault. Upon his arrival at Nissan, Ghosn
began his new position by embarking on a three-month
intensive examination of every aspect of the business.
By October 1999 he was ready to announce his strategy to
turn the company around with the Nissan Revival Plan. In
the plan, he consistently challenged the tradition-bound
thinking and practices of Japanese business when they
inhibited Nissan’s effectiveness. Ghosn closed plants,
laid off workers, broke up long-standing supply
networks, and sold off marginal assets to focus on the
company’s core business. But slashing costs was just the
first step in Nissan’s recovery. In fact, Ghosn
introduced changes in every corner of the company, from
manufacturing and engineering to marketing and sales. He
updated Nissan’s car and truck lineup, took risks on
dynamic new designs, and demanded improvements in
quality—strategies that quickly burnished Nissan’s image
in the marketplace, and re-established the company in
the minds of consumers as a leader in innovation and
engineering. Like the best-selling memoirs of Jack
Welch, Lou Gerstner, and Larry Bossidy, SHIFT is a
fascinating behind-the-scenes look at what it takes to
transform and re-create a world-class company. Written
by one of the world’s most successful and acclaimed
CEOs, SHIFT is an invaluable guide for business readers
everywhere.
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