Until the arrival of radio and television, and
despite the influence of newspapers, posters were the
major medium for mass communication. During the Great
War all the belligerent nations produced an
extraordinary variety of them - and they did so on a
massive scale. As the 200 wartime and immediate post-war
posters selected for this book reveal, they were one of
the most potent, and memorable, ways of conveying news,
information and propaganda. In the most graphic and
colourful fashion they promoted values such as
patriotism and sacrifice. By using rallying symbols such
as flags as well as historical and mythical models, they
sought to maintain morale and draw people together by
stirring up anger against the enemy. Today their
remarkable variety of styles give us an instant insight
into the themes and messages the military and civilian
authorities wished to publicize. The sheer inventiveness
of the poster artists is demonstrated as they focused on
key aspects of the propaganda campaign in Britain,
France, Germany, America and Russia. The diversity of
their work is displayed here in chapters that cover
recruitment, money raising, the soldier, the enemy, the
family and the home front, films and the post-war world.
A century ago, when these images were first viewed, they
must have been even more striking in contrast to the
poor-quality newspaper photographs and postcards that
were available at the time. The Great War was to change
that forever. It introduced a means of propaganda that
was novel, persuasive and above all, powerful. It was
the first media war, and the poster played a key role in
it.
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