Linking the time when karate was a strictly
Okinawan art of self-defense shrouded in the deepest
secrecy and the present day, when it has become a
martial art practiced throughout the world, is Gichin
Funakoshi, the "Father of Karate-do." Out of
modesty, he was reluctant to write this autobiography
and did not do so until he was nearly ninety years of
age. Trained in the Confucian classics, he was a
schoolteacher early in life, but after decades of study
under the foremost masters, he gave up his livelihood to
devote the rest of his life to the propagation of the
Way of Karate. Under his guidance, techniques and
nomenclature were refined and modernized, the spiritual
essence was brought to the fore, and karate evolved into
a true martial art. Various forms of empty-hand
techniques have been practiced in Okinawa for centuries,
but due to the lack of historical records, fancy often
masquerades as fact. In telling of his own famous
teachers-and not only of their mastery of technique but
of the way they acted in critical situations-the author
reveals what true karate is. The stories he tells about
himself are no less instructive: his determination to
continue the art, after having started it to improve his
health; his perseverance in the face of difficulties,
even of poverty; his strict observance of the way of
life of the samurai; and the spirit of self-reliance
that he carried into an old age kept healthy by his
practice of Karate-do.
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