This comprehensive study traces the emergence of Islam in the Middle East in the early 7th century and its subsequent impact on world history through its rapid spread across Africa, Europe, Asia and beyond. It explores the fundamental beliefs which lie at the heart of the Muslim world. An incisive, accessible and timely introduction to the world of Islam and its impact on modern geo-politics. Includes details on Islamic history, social and cultural values, traditions and its significance as a major world religion.