It is commonly accepted that the golden
rule—most often formulated as "do unto others as you
would have them do unto you"—is a unifying element
between many diverse religious traditions, both Eastern
and Western. Its influence also extends beyond such
traditions, since many non-religious individuals hold up
the golden rule as central to their lives. Yet, while
it is extraordinarily important and widespread, the
golden rule is often dismissed by scholars as a vague
proverb that quickly leads to absurdities when one
attempts to formulate it in clear terms. In this book,
Harry J. Gensler defends the golden rule and addresses
all of the major philosophic objections, pointing out
several common misunderstanding and misapplications.
Gensler first discusses golden-rule reasoning and how to
avoid the main pitfalls. He then relates the golden rule
to world religions and history, and to areas like moral
education, egoism, evolution, society, racism, business,
and medicine. The book ends with a discussion of
theoretical issues (like whether all morality reduces to
the golden rule, which the author argues against).
Ethics and the Golden Rule offers two
introductory chapters, the first is simpler and the
second more technical; a reader may start with either or
both. One can then read any combination of further
chapters, in any order, depending on one’s interests;
but Chapters 13 and 14 are technical and assume one has
read Chapter 2. This is "a golden-rule book for
everyone," accessible to a wide readership.
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