In Earth in Mind, noted environmental educator David
W. Orr focuses not on problems in education, but on the
problem of education. Much of what has gone wrong with
the world, he argues, is the result of inadequate and
misdirected education that: alienates us from life in
the name of human domination; causes students to worry
about how to make a living before they know who they
are; overemphasizes success and careers; separates
feeling from intellect and the practical from the
theoretical; deadens the sense of wonder for the created
world. The crisis we face, Orr explains, is one of mind,
perception, and values. It is, first and foremost, an
educational challenge. The author begins by establishing
the grounds for a debate about education and knowledge.
He describes the problems of education from an
ecological perspective, and challenges the ''terrible
simplifiers'' who wish to substitute numbers for values.
He follows with a presentation of principles for
re-creating education in the broadest way possible,
discussing topics such as biophilia, the disciplinary
structure of knowledge, the architecture of educational
buildings, and the idea of ecological intelligence.Orr
concludes by presenting concrete proposals for
reorganizing the curriculum to draw out our affinity for
life. |
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