In Casino Capitalism Hans-Werner Sinn examines the
causes of the banking crisis, points out the flaws in
the economic rescue packages, and presents a master plan
for the reform of financial markets. Sinn argues that
the crisis came about because limited liability induced
both Wall Street and Main Street to gamble with real
estate properties. He meticulously describes the process
of lending to American homeowners and criticizes both
the process of securitizing and selling mortgage claims
to the world, as well as the poor job rating agencies
did in providing transparency. He argues that the
American Dream has ended because the world now realizes
that this dream was built on loans that are never likely
to be repaid. Sinn also asserts that the banking crisis
has not yet been resolved, because the necessary
write-offs of toxic assets have largely been swept under
the carpet. Comparing actual worldwide write-offs with
those estimated by the IMF estimates, he concludes that
substantial parts, if not most, of the true losses have
yet to be revealed and that the banking systems of many
countries are on the brink of insolvency.In view of
this, he directs sharp criticism at the various economic
rescue packages, arguing that the plans assume that
banks have a liquidity problem while, in fact, they
suffer from a solvency crisis. Sinn points out that the
conflict between the goals of rescuing banks in the
short term and inducing more prudent behaviour in the
long term requires the government to help the banks, but
not their shareholders, by becoming a temporary
co-owner. In addition, he calls for higher equity
requirements, a worldwide return to more cautious
accounting methods, a ban on extremely speculative short
selling, and strict regulations on conduits, hedge funds
and credit default swaps. This authoritative account
provides an invaluable overview for academics, students,
policymakers, politicians, and all those with an
interest in the unprecedented 2008 banking
crisis. |
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