"Like many others of my generation, I first read
Camus in high school. I carried him in my backpack while
traveling across Europe, I carried him into (and out of)
relationships, and I carried him into (and out of)
difficult periods of my life. More recently, I have
carried him into university classes that I have taught,
coming out of them with a renewed appreciation of his
art. To be sure, my idea of Camus thirty years ago
scarcely resembles my idea of him today. While my
admiration and attachment to his writings remain as
great as they were long ago, the reasons are more
complicated and critical."--Robert Zaretsky On
October 16, 1957, Albert Camus was dining in a small
restaurant on Paris's Left Bank when a waiter approached
him with news: the radio had just announced that Camus
had won the Nobel Prize for Literature. Camus insisted
that a mistake had been made and that others were far
more deserving of the honor than he. Yet Camus was
already recognized around the world as the voice of a
generation--a status he had achieved with dizzying
speed. He published his first novel, The Stranger, in
1942 and emerged from the war as the spokesperson for
the Resistance and, although he consistently rejected
the label, for existentialism. Subsequent works of
fiction (including the novels The Plague and The Fall),
philosophy (notably, The Myth of Sisyphus and The
Rebel), drama, and social criticism secured his literary
and intellectual reputation. And then on January 4,
1960, three years after accepting the Nobel Prize, he
was killed in a car accident. In a book
distinguished by clarity and passion, Robert Zaretsky
considers why Albert Camus mattered in his own lifetime
and continues to matter today, focusing on key moments
that shaped Camus's development as a writer, a public
intellectual, and a man. Each chapter is devoted to a
specific event: Camus's visit to Kabylia in 1939 to
report on the conditions of the local Berber tribes; his
decision in 1945 to sign a petition to commute the death
sentence of collaborationist writer Robert Brasillach;
his famous quarrel with Jean-Paul Sartre in 1952 over
the nature of communism; and his silence about the war
in Algeria in 1956. Both engaged and engaging,
Albert Camus: Elements of a Life is a searching
companion to a profoundly moral and lucid writer whose
works provide a guide for those perplexed by the
absurdity of the human condition and the world's
resistance to meaning.
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