Did the 17-year-old Anastasia survive the massacre
of the Russian Royal family in 1917? Over the years, the
possibility that she, the youngest of the Tsar's four
daughters, might have escaped, and the universal longing
to salvage some thread of hope from the tragedy,
provided a rich spawning ground for claimants. By far
the best known of these was a mysterious young woman who
was dragged from a canal in Berlin in 1922 after
apparently attempting suicide. Throughout her bizarre
life, Anna Anderson, as she came to call herself,
attracted the most eclectic and outlandish of supporters
- not only romantics and chancers (the Romanov fortune
was assumed to be worth millions) but also surviving
family members and grandees, like Sergei Rachmaninov.
Among the many colourful characters who became entangled
in this fantasy were Anastasia's childhood friend Gleb
Botkin, the son of the Royal Family's doctor, and Prince
Frederick of Saxe-Altenburg, a distant Romanov cousin
who turned her claim into his life's work. Later
disciples included Jack Manahan, an eccentric
millionaire genealogist, 23 years her junior, who Anna
was to marry aged 72. The fanatical commitment of Anna's
followers surmounted innumerable obstacles, including a
posthumous DNA test that revealed her as a fraud. But
who was Anna Anderson - and how did she manage to
convince so many people that she was the real Anastasia?
A Romanov fantasy is a compelling, eerie and frequently
hilarious study of discipleship, snobbery and life after
death.
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